The article mentions that the Xerox Star 8010 information system played a crucial role in the development of computing. It was the first commercial graphical user interface system and laid the foundation for modern computer interaction. Its design concept, including window and mouse-driven operation, provided a direct technical blueprint for later operating systems Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows.
The reason why Xerox Star was revolutionary was that it proposed the concept of “object-based user interface”, which enabled users to interact with computers in an intuitive way. Compared with the command line interface at the time, GUI lowered the threshold for using computers and made it easy for non-professional users to operate. This innovation not only influenced the development of personal computers, but also provided new possibilities for office automation.
However, despite the technological foresight of Xerox Star, its commercial performance did not meet expectations. The main reasons were high prices and the rapid follow-up of competitors. Despite this, its core concept still had a far-reaching impact and promoted the progress in the field of human-computer interaction.